"退堂鼓" meaning in All languages combined

See 退堂鼓 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ tʰɑŋ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰɵy̯³³ tʰɔːŋ²¹ kuː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ tʰɑŋ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /tʰɵy̯³³ tʰɔːŋ²¹ kuː³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: tuìtánggǔ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄨㄟˋ ㄊㄤˊ ㄍㄨˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], teoi³ tong⁴ gu² [Cantonese, Jyutping], tuìtánggǔ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], tuèitánggǔ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻui⁴-tʻang²-ku³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], twèi-táng-gǔ [Mandarin, Yale], tueytarngguu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], туйтангу [Mandarin, Palladius], tujtangu [Mandarin, Palladius], teui tòhng gú [Cantonese, Yale], toey³ tong⁴ gu² [Cantonese, Pinyin], têu³ tong⁴ gu² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 退堂鼓
  1. (historical) drum used at the end of a court hearing Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-退堂鼓-zh-noun-3BQumxAQ
  2. (figurative) flinching from difficulty; backing out; retreat Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-退堂鼓-zh-noun-E~ubESaE Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 61 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 打退堂鼓 (dǎ tuìtánggǔ)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dǎ tuìtánggǔ",
      "word": "打退堂鼓"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "退堂鼓",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "drum used at the end of a court hearing"
      ],
      "id": "en-退堂鼓-zh-noun-3BQumxAQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "drum",
          "drum"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ],
        [
          "hearing",
          "hearing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) drum used at the end of a court hearing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flinching from difficulty; backing out; retreat"
      ],
      "id": "en-退堂鼓-zh-noun-E~ubESaE",
      "links": [
        [
          "flinch",
          "flinch"
        ],
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "backing out",
          "back out"
        ],
        [
          "retreat",
          "retreat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) flinching from difficulty; backing out; retreat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuìtánggǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄟˋ ㄊㄤˊ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "teoi³ tong⁴ gu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuìtánggǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuèitánggǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻui⁴-tʻang²-ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "twèi-táng-gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tueytarngguu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "туйтангу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tujtangu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ tʰɑŋ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "teui tòhng gú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toey³ tong⁴ gu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "têu³ tong⁴ gu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɵy̯³³ tʰɔːŋ²¹ kuː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ tʰɑŋ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɵy̯³³ tʰɔːŋ²¹ kuː³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "退堂鼓"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 堂",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 退",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 鼓",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dǎ tuìtánggǔ",
      "word": "打退堂鼓"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "退堂鼓",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drum used at the end of a court hearing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drum",
          "drum"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ],
        [
          "hearing",
          "hearing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) drum used at the end of a court hearing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flinching from difficulty; backing out; retreat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flinch",
          "flinch"
        ],
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "backing out",
          "back out"
        ],
        [
          "retreat",
          "retreat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) flinching from difficulty; backing out; retreat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuìtánggǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄟˋ ㄊㄤˊ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "teoi³ tong⁴ gu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuìtánggǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuèitánggǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻui⁴-tʻang²-ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "twèi-táng-gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tueytarngguu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "туйтангу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tujtangu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ tʰɑŋ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "teui tòhng gú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "toey³ tong⁴ gu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "têu³ tong⁴ gu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɵy̯³³ tʰɔːŋ²¹ kuː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ tʰɑŋ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɵy̯³³ tʰɔːŋ²¹ kuː³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "退堂鼓"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 退堂鼓 meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "退堂鼓"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "退堂鼓",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "退堂鼓"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "退堂鼓",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.